Walk Four: - The Squares of Islington

Click on Map to enlarge
This walk takes us through what was once a refuge
from the grime of London, then became a suburb, and
has now been swallowed up by the city. There are no
historic museums to visit, all buildings display
their colours on the outside, but some of London's
most beautiful squares lie on the route - which like
all our walks can be done in two halves. It's
weather-dependent, but one consolation is that Upper
Street in Islington is choc-full of restaurants. We
don't actually recommend you do all this walk -
unless you are a keen walker (or are on a bike),
rather do various bits of it - there are plenty of
short circuits on route.
Three interconnected squares run along the west
side of Upper street between Highbury (Victoria
Line) and Angel (Northern line) stations, and
wandering off route here will pay dividends - down
to Thornhill Square, where 'Four Weddings and a
Funeral' was shot. On the East side of Upper street
are two squares and a park, as well as the canal run
along the east side, as well as some georgian
terraces. Map.
Further South are Myddleton Square and the
singularly strange architecture of Lloyd Baker
Street and it's adjacent squares.
We begin at Angel tube (northern line). The area,
known as Angel, is named after a famous coaching inn
- now a bank after reconstruction in 1891 and 1981.
Turn right onto Upper Street/Islington High Street -
the two sides of the road have different names due
to a parish boundary dispute which goes back to the
1820s. Sir Walter Raleigh lived here and received
Queen Elizabeth in a house, the exact number of
which is in dispute (the probable building is the
Pied Bull pub at No.98). We'll follow the right hand
side (the High Street) which runs into Camden
Passage (Antiques Market - Mon - Sat, best on Thurs
and Saturdays) which itself emerges onto Islington
Green, which would be pleasant if not for the
traffic. (A short cut here takes you straight to Colebrook Row)
Walk across the top of the green to where the Slug
and Lettuce Pub forms the corner with what is now
indisputably called Upper Street and cross over the
road, taking Threberton St across the bottom of
Gibson Square (no masterpiece) to Cloudsley Square
(1825) and turn right to go north up to Lonsdale
Square, on a winter's misted evening they are simply
magical - one could easily imagine any Victorian
children's novel taking place there. The conductor
Simon Rattle lives there as well as a host of people
who can afford the $2m price tag.
A diversion from the bottom of Lonsdale Square
takes you west along Richmond Avenue, (taking
Richmond Crescent on your right), Hemingford Road
and left into Bridgeman Road which forms part of
Thornhill Square - one of the largest, and where
Hugh Grant lived in 'Four Weddings and a Funeral'.
Back along Lofting Road to Liverpool Street, turn
right and you're back on route.
At the top of Lonsdale Square turn right into
Barnsbury Street. South of Barnsbury Street is
Milner Square - a rather austere but large square in
Venetian style of 1841. Before it was gentrified it
was thought to be so perpendicular as to be gloomy -
now despite the lack of gentrification it has a
certain Puritan splendour. A passageway at the
southeast corner of the Square (number 20) leads
back onto Upper Street via Almeida Street with its
famous theatre - ( currently moved to King's Cross
while the building, a converted Salvation Army
Temple Hall, undergoes repairs).
Turn Left on Upper Street, past the Town Hall, and
then right on Canonbury Lane leads you to Canonbury
Square (1800): famous inhabitants include George
Orwell (number 27), Evelyn Waugh (number 17) and the
Grossmiths (number 5) Diary of a Nobody
fame.
The Estorick Gallery is at number 39 in
the square and houses a collection of Modern
Italian Art - a lot of futurist stuff and
figurative art. Also has a cafe.
Emerge from the Square via its east exit,
Canonbury Place and turn into Alwyne Villas.
There's a small park between Alwyne Road and
Canonbury Grove which leads into Douglas Rd and a
nice stroll by way of a diversion, along the
brook. This is the remains of the Elizabethan
manor house gardens, owned by the Marquesses of
Northampton.
Take Braes Street west at the end of Canonbury
Grove, which brings you out behind Islington Town
Hall on Upper Street.
Back south along Upper Street towards Islington
Green, turn off left at Colebrook
Row for yet more squares and beautiful
housing overlooking the canal, which emerges from
its underground route here. Many of the larger
houses here are former 'Ladies Academies'
converted back into residential use. You
eventually return to City Road, close to Angel
Tube - where we started.
A continuation of the walk south: Map
From City Road walk back uphill to the Angel and
follow the signs for Saddlers Wells, which take
you down St John Street, turning right onto
Rosebury Avenue by the famous theatre - home of
English Ballet. The splendid new building
incorporates some of the old one of 1927, whose
stage was too narrow for major 20th century
ballet. The original building dates from 1638 -
virtually nothing of it remains. The ballet
company that started here (and was the substance
of thousands of girls' fantasies in books such as
'Veronica at the Wells') eventually became the
Royal Ballet, moved to the Opera house and now,
for lack of funds is in Birmingham. The resident
Opera company became the ENO and moved to the
Coliseum on St Martins lane in the 1960s. It's an
irony that neither managed to get the building
reconstructed themselves. Once a spa, the original
well remains in the foyer - should you visit (to
see a ballet) put a coin in the box next to the
well - a fairy will grab the coin and swim down
into the waters - children love it.
Go round the back of the Theatre onto Arlington
Way, which leads to Chadwell Street, turn left to
get to Myddleton Square (1827). Take the
continuation of Chadwell Street West out of the
Square and turn right on Amwell Street, then left
into Percy Street - down to Percy Circus (Lenin's
London Home - number 16).
From here take Prideaux Place to Wharton Street,
turning right then sharp left into Lloyd Square.
The whole area was developed by Thomas Lloyd Baker
in the 1820s, with a series of extraordinary
individual houses by the Boothes. Through to Lloyd
Baker Street , making sure to look at Granville
Square (scene of Bennet's novel 'Riceyman's Steps)
on the Right. You emerge onto one of London's main
north/south axes - the Farringdon Road, home to
the Guardian newspaper - just to the south is the
'village' of Clerkenwell - featured in our City
walk.
Walk alongside the Holiday Inn into Calthorpe
street opposite. If you're peckish we recommend
the Eagle Pub/restaurant at 159 Farringdon road -
a couple of hundred yards to the south - the best
pub food in London and highly recommended by all
the food guides. South of here the area (now
occupied by a car pound) is called Mount Pleasant
after Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress. Historical
record suggests the appellation is ironical: in
1720 it was described as 'a dirty place with a few
ill buildings'. You can make out the huge
satellite dishes of Reuters News Agency across on
Gray's Inn Road - also the HQ of ITN - the
commercial TV news supplier. The Mount Pleasant
Post Office is the biggest in the world, and
served by its own railway.
Calthorpe Street leads to Guildford Street, along
the north side of which is Mecklenburgh Square,
much of which was damaged by WWII bombing and only
partly reconstructed, but is frequently used for
film shoots. South on Doughty Street, at number
49, is Dickens' House, and museum - his only
surviving London home: Oliver Twist, Nicholas
Nickleby and the Pickwick Papers were written
here. The table at which he wrote these is still
in the house, along with original manuscripts. If
you continue along Guildford Street you come to
Russell Square, and its tube station.
Just to the south on Southampton Row is Great
Russell St and the British Museum should you need
some earlier history.
As with all our walks, this intersects, in this
case with our City walk, which begins at the South
end of Gray's Inn road, and visits Clerkenwell, a
few hundred yards to the south.
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